#136.7%
of U.S. adults used at least one selected complementary health approach in 2022.
That is nearly double the 19.2% reported in 2002 across the seven approaches tracked in the federal analysis.
Source: NCCIH / NIH analysis of the 2022 National Health Interview Survey, published January 2024
#217.3%
of U.S. adults reported using meditation in 2022.
Meditation was the most used of the seven complementary health approaches in the NCCIH analysis, rising from 7.5% in 2002.
Source: NCCIH National Health Interview Survey 2022 trend graph, based on JAMA 2024 analysis
#316.9%
of U.S. adults practiced yoga in the past 12 months in 2022.
The National Center for Health Statistics found higher use among women, adults ages 18 to 44, Asian non-Hispanic adults, and adults with higher family incomes.
Source: National Center for Health Statistics Data Brief No. 501, June 2024
#423.3%
of U.S. women practiced yoga in 2022, compared with 10.3% of men.
This matters for women-centered wellness spaces because yoga, meditation, and sound-based practices often overlap in how people seek rest and regulation.
Source: National Center for Health Statistics Data Brief No. 501, June 2024
#580.0%
of adults who practiced yoga in 2022 said they used it to restore overall health.
The same report found 57.4% practiced meditation as part of yoga, showing how movement, breath, and meditative practices often travel together.
Source: National Center for Health Statistics Data Brief No. 501, June 2024
#649.2%
of U.S. adults using selected complementary approaches in 2022 used them for pain management.
That share rose from 42.3% in 2002. This does not make any approach a substitute for medical care, but it shows why people often look for body-based support.
Source: NCCIH / NIH analysis of the 2022 National Health Interview Survey, published January 2024
#723.1%
of U.S. adults lived with any mental illness in 2022.
NIMH estimated this represented 59.3 million adults. Wellness practices should be viewed as supportive, not as replacements for mental health care.
Source: National Institute of Mental Health, using 2022 National Survey on Drug Use and Health data
#850.6%
of U.S. adults with any mental illness received mental health treatment in 2022.
This treatment gap is one reason many people also seek accessible practices for rest, nervous-system support, and community care.
Source: National Institute of Mental Health, using 2022 National Survey on Drug Use and Health data
#918.2%
of U.S. adults reported anxiety symptoms in the previous two weeks in 2022.
The federal report found this was up from 15.6% in 2019. Sound and contemplative practices can support a sense of rest, but they are not replacements for mental health care.
Source: National Center for Health Statistics Report No. 213, November 2024, using 2022 National Health Interview Survey data
#1021.4%
of U.S. adults reported depression symptoms in the previous two weeks in 2022.
The same federal report found an increase from 18.5% in 2019. Wellness practices may be one part of a wider support system, alongside appropriate professional care.
Source: National Center for Health Statistics Report No. 213, November 2024, using 2022 National Health Interview Survey data
#11104
randomized controlled trials were included in a major review of music interventions for stress outcomes.
The review included 9,617 participants and found significant effects on both physiological and psychological stress-related outcomes.
Source: de Witte et al., Health Psychology Review, 2020
#120.723
was the reported overall effect size for music therapy on stress-related outcomes in a 2022 systematic review.
The authors described music therapy as showing a medium-to-large overall effect on stress-related outcomes.
Source: de Witte et al., Health Psychology Review, 2022
#1319
clinical studies of singing-bowl therapy were identified in a 2025 systematic review.
The studies came from eight countries and were published between 2008 and 2024. The authors reported potential benefits while emphasizing the need for stronger evidence.
Source: Cai et al., Integrative Medicine Research, 2025
#149
of the 19 singing-bowl clinical studies were randomized controlled trials.
The review also included seven case series, two randomized crossover studies, and one non-randomized study, which is why its findings should be read as promising rather than conclusive.
Source: Cai et al., Integrative Medicine Research, 2025
#1514
quantitative studies of Tibetan singing-bowl interventions in adults were included in a 2025 systematic review.
The review covered studies published over the prior 16 years and called for more rigorous controlled trials and follow-up research. It adds useful context, but does not make singing bowls a replacement for clinical care.
Source: Lin, Yang, and Wang, Healthcare, 2025
#1651
studies were included in a 2025 systematic review and multilevel meta-analysis of music therapy for anxiety.
The review analyzed 93 effect sizes and found a medium overall effect across anxiety outcomes. It concerns music therapy delivered for health needs, which is distinct from a sound-healing session.
Source: de Witte et al., eClinicalMedicine, 2025
#1793
effect sizes were analyzed across the 51 studies in that 2025 music-therapy review.
The analysis found a medium overall effect across anxiety outcomes and noted that longer-term and physiological outcomes still need further research.
Source: de Witte et al., eClinicalMedicine, 2025
#1862
participants took part in an observational study of Tibetan singing bowl meditation.
Participants reported significantly less tension, anger, fatigue, and depressed mood after the session. The study was observational, so it should be read as early evidence rather than proof of a medical treatment.
Source: Goldsby et al., Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine, 2016